Person

Maumoon Abdul Gayoom

b. 1937 · 20th century

Maumoon Abdul Gayoom was president of the Maldives from 1978 to 2008, the longest-serving leader in the country's history. His government developed tourism and fisheries and survived a coup attempt by Sri Lankan mercenaries in 1988, defeated with Indian help, but restricted political opposition. He lost the first multi-party election in 2008 to Mohamed Nasheed.

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Maumoon Abdul Gayoom. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/maumoon-abdul-gayoom
MLA
“Maumoon Abdul Gayoom.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/maumoon-abdul-gayoom. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Maumoon Abdul Gayoom.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/maumoon-abdul-gayoom.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Maumoon Abdul Gayoom’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/maumoon-abdul-gayoom (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻