Person

André Matsoua

1899–1942 · 20th century · Also known as André Grenard Matswa

André Matsoua was a Congolese activist from the Lari people near Brazzaville who challenged French colonial rule in Middle Congo. In 1926 in Paris he founded the Amicale, an association of Africans from French Equatorial Africa that campaigned against forced labour and unequal treatment. Repeatedly arrested and imprisoned, he died in detention in 1942, and his followers came to venerate him in a religious movement known as Matsouanism.

André Matsoua
Image: Archives Nationales d'Outre Mer · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). André Matsoua. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/andre-matsoua
MLA
“André Matsoua.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/andre-matsoua. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “André Matsoua.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/andre-matsoua.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘André Matsoua’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/andre-matsoua (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻