Place · city

Banda Aceh

Also known as Kutaraja

Banda Aceh is a port city at the northern tip of Sumatra, Indonesia, near the entrance to the Strait of Malacca. As the capital of the Aceh Sultanate from the sixteenth century it dominated the pepper trade, and under Dutch rule after 1874 it was called Kutaraja. Nearby lay the earlier harbour kingdom of Lamuri. The city was devastated by the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004.

Banda Aceh
Image: Si Gam · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 profile

Mentioned in 2 state histories

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Banda Aceh. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/banda-aceh
MLA
“Banda Aceh.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/banda-aceh. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Banda Aceh.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/banda-aceh.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Banda Aceh’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/banda-aceh (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻