Person

José Antonio Aguirre

1904–1960 · 20th century · Also known as José Antonio Aguirre y Lecube

José Antonio Aguirre was a Basque Nationalist Party politician and former footballer who became the first lehendakari, or president, of the autonomous Basque government. He took his oath under the oak of Guernica on 7 October 1936, during the Spanish Civil War. After Francoist forces took Bilbao in 1937 he led the Basque government in exile until his death.

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). José Antonio Aguirre. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jose-antonio-aguirre
MLA
“José Antonio Aguirre.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jose-antonio-aguirre. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “José Antonio Aguirre.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jose-antonio-aguirre.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘José Antonio Aguirre’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/jose-antonio-aguirre (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻