Person

Li Yu (Southern Tang)

937–978 · 10th century · Also known as Li Houzhu

Li Yu was the last ruler of Southern Tang, reigning from 961 to 975, and one of the great poets of Chinese literature. Already reduced to a Song tributary, his state fell when Song armies took his capital Nanjing in 975. He was taken north to the Song capital Kaifeng, where his poems of loss and exile made him a master of the ci form. He died, reportedly poisoned, in 978.

Li Yu (Southern Tang)
Image: Wang Qi (1529 - 1612) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Li Yu (Southern Tang). In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/li-yu-southern-tang
MLA
“Li Yu (Southern Tang).” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/li-yu-southern-tang. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Li Yu (Southern Tang).” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/li-yu-southern-tang.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Li Yu (Southern Tang)’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/li-yu-southern-tang (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻