People / group

Chōnin

Also known as chonin

The chonin were the townspeople of Edo-period Japan, mainly merchants and artisans. Officially ranked below samurai and peasants in the Tokugawa Shogunate's social hierarchy, they grew wealthy through commerce in cities such as Edo and Osaka. Their prosperity sustained a vibrant urban culture, including kabuki and woodblock prints.

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See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Chōnin. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/chonin
MLA
“Chōnin.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/chonin. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Chōnin.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/chonin.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Chōnin’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/chonin (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻