Person

Qudsia Begum

1801–1881 · 19th century · Also known as Gohar Begum

Qudsia Begum was the first of the four women rulers of Bhopal State. After her husband, Nawab Nazar Muhammad Khan, died in 1819, she governed as regent until 1837 despite opposition from male relatives. She built the Jama Masjid of Bhopal and public works, and her line of women rulers continued until 1926.

Qudsia Begum
Image: Mir Kalan Khan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Qudsia Begum. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/qudsia-begum
MLA
“Qudsia Begum.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/qudsia-begum. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Qudsia Begum.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/qudsia-begum.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Qudsia Begum’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/qudsia-begum (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻