republic · Mesoamerica and the Caribbean

State of Honduras

1824 CE – 1838 CE · capital Comayagua

Member state of the Central American Federation, birthplace of its leading champion Francisco Morazán, which seceded in 1838.

Origins

The former province of Comayagua and the mining district of Tegucigalpa formed the State of Honduras within the Federal Republic of Central America. Its first constitution was adopted in 1825, and Dionisio de Herrera, a liberal lawyer, served as first head of state from 1824, with the capital at Comayagua.

Rule and society

Honduras was poor and thinly populated, living from cattle ranching, silver mining around Tegucigalpa and the export of mahogany and hides. Rivalry between Comayagua and Tegucigalpa shaped its politics. During the federal civil war Guatemalan forces deposed Herrera in 1827, and the Honduran officer Francisco Morazán won his first victory at La Trinidad that year, launching his career as federal leader. British loggers were active on the north coast.

Decline and legacy

As the federation broke apart, Honduras declared itself separate on 26 October 1838, becoming the Republic of Honduras, though its leaders still spoke of reviving the union. Morazán's defeat in 1840 ended hopes of restoring the federation by force.

Lineage

Connections (1)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). State of Honduras. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/state-of-honduras
MLA
“State of Honduras.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/state-of-honduras. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “State of Honduras.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/state-of-honduras.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘State of Honduras’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/state-of-honduras (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻