Person

Francis IV, Duke of Modena

1779–1846 · 19th century · Also known as Francis IV of Austria-Este

Francis IV (1779–1846) was Duke of Modena and Reggio from 1814, the first ruler of the House of Austria-Este, and from 1829 also Duke of Massa and Carrara. A conservative ally of Austria, he repressed liberal and nationalist movements. In 1831 he first encouraged the conspirator Ciro Menotti, then turned against him when revolt broke out and had him executed.

Francis IV, Duke of Modena
Image: Adeodato Malatesta · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 state histories

Duchy of Modena and ReggioDuchy of Massa and Carrara

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Francis IV, Duke of Modena. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/francis-iv-duke-of-modena
MLA
“Francis IV, Duke of Modena.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/francis-iv-duke-of-modena. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Francis IV, Duke of Modena.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/francis-iv-duke-of-modena.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Francis IV, Duke of Modena’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/francis-iv-duke-of-modena (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻