Person

Henri Gouraud

1867–1946 · 20th century

Henri Gouraud was a French general who served in West Africa, capturing Samori Ture in 1898 and conquering the Adrar of Mauritania in 1909, and later commanded at Gallipoli and on the Western Front. As French High Commissioner in the Levant from 1919 to 1923 he defeated Faisal's Arab Kingdom of Syria at Maysalun in 1920, proclaimed Greater Lebanon and divided Syria into the states of Damascus, Aleppo and others.

Henri Gouraud
Image: Auguste Léon · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 6 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Henri Gouraud. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henri-gouraud
MLA
“Henri Gouraud.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henri-gouraud. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Henri Gouraud.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henri-gouraud.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Henri Gouraud’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/henri-gouraud (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻