Place · region

Nagorno-Karabakh

Nagorno-Karabakh is a mountainous region in the south-east of the Lesser Caucasus, within Azerbaijan, historically with an Armenian majority. Made an autonomous oblast of Soviet Azerbaijan in 1923, it became the focus of the Karabakh movement and of a war in which Armenian forces took control by 1994. Azerbaijan regained much of the surrounding area in 2020 and the rest in September 2023, after which almost all its Armenians fled.

Nagorno-Karabakh
Image: Aivazovsky · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 3 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Nagorno-Karabakh. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/nagorno-karabakh
MLA
“Nagorno-Karabakh.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/nagorno-karabakh. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Nagorno-Karabakh.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/nagorno-karabakh.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Nagorno-Karabakh’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/nagorno-karabakh (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻