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Serapeum of Alexandria
The Serapeum of Alexandria was the great temple of the god Serapis, founded under Ptolemy III in the third century BCE and rebuilt in Roman times. It also housed a daughter library of the Library of Alexandria. In 391, after imperial orders against pagan cults, Christians led by Patriarch Theophilus destroyed it, an event seen as marking the end of public paganism in the city.

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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Serapeum of Alexandria. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/serapeum-of-alexandria
- MLA
- “Serapeum of Alexandria.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/serapeum-of-alexandria. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Serapeum of Alexandria.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/serapeum-of-alexandria.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Serapeum of Alexandria’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/serapeum-of-alexandria (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻