Person

Theodor Herzl

Also known as Herzl

Theodor Herzl was a Jewish journalist and writer born in Budapest and active in Vienna, regarded as the founder of modern political Zionism. In works such as The Jewish State (1896) he called for a Jewish national homeland, and he convened the first Zionist Congress in 1897. Accounts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire name him among the figures produced by the cosmopolitan culture of Vienna.

Theodor Herzl
Image: Carl Pietzner · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Theodor Herzl. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/theodor-herzl
MLA
“Theodor Herzl.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/theodor-herzl. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Theodor Herzl.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/theodor-herzl.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Theodor Herzl’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/theodor-herzl (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻