Person
Tyrtaeus
Tyrtaeus was a Greek elegiac poet who lived in Sparta in the mid-seventh century BCE, during the Second Messenian War. His surviving poems exhort Spartan citizens to stand firm in the battle line and die for their city, and one, the Eunomia, praises the Spartan order given by the gods. They are among the earliest evidence for Spartan society and for hoplite warfare.

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- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Tyrtaeus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tyrtaeus
- MLA
- “Tyrtaeus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tyrtaeus. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Tyrtaeus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tyrtaeus.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Tyrtaeus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tyrtaeus (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻