Conflicts & Resolutions · Battle

Battle of Tondibi

1591 · 16th century · Also known as Tondibi

The Battle of Tondibi was fought on 12 March 1591 near the Niger River, where a Moroccan expeditionary force under Judar Pasha, armed with arquebuses and light cannon, routed the much larger army of the Songhai Empire under Askia Ishaq II. The battle showed the overwhelming advantage that gunpowder weapons gave a small force. It led directly to the collapse of the Songhai Empire.

Mentioned in 2 profiles

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Battle of Tondibi. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-tondibi
MLA
“Battle of Tondibi.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-tondibi. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Battle of Tondibi.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-tondibi.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Battle of Tondibi’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-tondibi (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻