Place · river

Niger River

Also known as Niger

The Niger River is the principal river of West Africa, flowing in a great arc from the Guinea highlands through the Sahel to the Atlantic in Nigeria. It was a vital artery for agriculture, trade and military movement. The Mali and Songhai empires grew along its middle course, while the Benin, Oyo and Sokoto states lay in its lower basin.

Niger River
Image: NigerTZai · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 15 profiles

Mentioned in 44 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Niger River. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/niger-river
MLA
“Niger River.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/niger-river. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Niger River.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/niger-river.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Niger River’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/niger-river (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻