Religion / idea · deity

Cybele

Also known as Magna Mater, Great Mother, Matar Kubileya, Kybebe

Cybele was the mother goddess of Anatolia, worshipped by the Phrygians as Matar, 'Mother', often shown in rock-cut shrines in the highlands. Her cult spread to the Greek world and, in 204 BCE, to Rome, where she was honoured as the Magna Mater with the festival of the Megalesia and served by eunuch priests called galli. She was associated with mountains, wild animals, especially lions, and the protection of cities.

Mentioned in 2 profiles

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Cybele. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cybele
MLA
“Cybele.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cybele. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Cybele.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cybele.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Cybele’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/cybele (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻