Person

Eleazar ben Simon

1st century CE · 1st century

Eleazar ben Simon was a Jewish priest and leader of the Zealots during the First Jewish–Roman War. He gained prominence after the defeat of Cestius Gallus in 66, and from 68 his faction held the inner court of the Temple in Jerusalem, fighting John of Gischala and Simon bar Giora. In 70 John's men seized the Temple, and Eleazar's followers were absorbed into his faction before the Roman siege.

Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Eleazar ben Simon. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/eleazar-ben-simon
MLA
“Eleazar ben Simon.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/eleazar-ben-simon. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Eleazar ben Simon.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/eleazar-ben-simon.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Eleazar ben Simon’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/eleazar-ben-simon (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻