Place · city

Gaur

Also known as Lakhnauti, Gauda (city)

Gaur, also known as Lakhnauti, is a ruined city in the Malda district of West Bengal, India, on the border with Bangladesh. It was a capital of the Sena kings and, from the early 13th century, of Bengal's Muslim rulers, and under the Bengal Sultanate it became one of the largest cities of South Asia. Sher Shah Suri took it in 1538, and mosques such as the Bara Sona Masjid survive.

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Mentioned in 5 state histories

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Gaur. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gaur
MLA
“Gaur.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gaur. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Gaur.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gaur.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Gaur’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/gaur (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻