Glossary · Term · script

Hangul

1443 · 15th century · Also known as Hangeul, Korean alphabet, Hunminjeongeum

Hangul is the Korean alphabet, created in 1443 under King Sejong of Joseon and promulgated in 1446 as the Hunminjeongeum, "the proper sounds for instructing the people". Its letters represent consonants and vowels and are grouped into syllable blocks. Long overshadowed by classical Chinese among the elite, it became the national script of Korea in the 20th century.

Hangul
Image: metalslick · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Hangul. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hangul
MLA
“Hangul.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hangul. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Hangul.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hangul.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Hangul’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/hangul (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻