Work / monument · infrastructure

Karakum Canal

Also known as Kara Kum Canal

The Karakum Canal is one of the longest irrigation canals in the world, carrying water from the Amu Darya westward across the Karakum desert of Turkmenistan. Construction began in 1954, and over the following decades it was extended for about 1,300 kilometres past Ashgabat. It made large-scale cotton farming possible but loses much water to seepage and evaporation, and it contributed to the shrinking of the Aral Sea.

Karakum Canal
Image: Ziegler175 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Karakum Canal. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/karakum-canal
MLA
“Karakum Canal.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/karakum-canal. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Karakum Canal.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/karakum-canal.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Karakum Canal’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/karakum-canal (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻