Person

Liu Bang

c. 256–195 BCE · 3rd century BCE

Liu Bang was the founder of the Han Dynasty, ruling as Emperor Gaozu from 202 BCE. A commoner who rose in the revolts against the Qin, he defeated his rival Xiang Yu to unify China. His defeat by the Xiongnu at Baideng in 200 BCE led to the heqin policy of marriage alliances and gifts to the Xiongnu Empire.

Liu Bang
Image: Unknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 3 profiles

Mentioned in 19 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Liu Bang. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/liu-bang
MLA
“Liu Bang.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/liu-bang. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Liu Bang.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/liu-bang.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Liu Bang’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/liu-bang (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻