Glossary · Term

Magnetic compass

Also known as compass

The magnetic compass is a navigational instrument that uses a magnetised needle to indicate direction. It was developed in China and was used for navigation at sea under the Song Dynasty, among the earliest recorded uses. Its spread aided maritime trade under the Song and Yuan dynasties and later transformed navigation worldwide.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Magnetic compass. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/magnetic-compass
MLA
“Magnetic compass.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/magnetic-compass. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Magnetic compass.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/magnetic-compass.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Magnetic compass’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/magnetic-compass (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻