Conflicts & Resolutions · War

Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire

626–609 BCE · 7th century BCE

The Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire was the war of 626–609 BCE in which Babylonia under Nabopolassar, joined from 615 BCE by the Medes under Cyaxares, destroyed the Neo-Assyrian Empire. Assur fell in 614 BCE and Nineveh was sacked in 612 BCE; the last Assyrian king, Ashur-uballit II, was defeated at Harran in 610–609 BCE. Assyria's lands were divided between the Neo-Babylonian Empire and the Medes.

Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire
Image: Ningyou · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Battles and settlements

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/medo-babylonian-conquest-of-the-assyrian-empire
MLA
“Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/medo-babylonian-conquest-of-the-assyrian-empire. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/medo-babylonian-conquest-of-the-assyrian-empire.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Medo-Babylonian conquest of the Assyrian Empire’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/medo-babylonian-conquest-of-the-assyrian-empire (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻