Place · region

Tarapacá

Tarapacá is a desert region in the far north of Chile, with its capital at Iquique. Formerly a Peruvian province rich in nitrates, it was conquered by Chile in the War of the Pacific and ceded under the Treaty of Ancón of 1883. Its nitrate fields became the mainstay of Chilean exports and public revenue until the rise of synthetic nitrates after the First World War.

Tarapacá
Image: Criss Salazar · CC BY 2.0 cl · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 profiles

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Tarapacá. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarapaca
MLA
“Tarapacá.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarapaca. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Tarapacá.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarapaca.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Tarapacá’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tarapaca (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻