People / group

Tharu people

The Tharu are an indigenous people of the Terai lowlands along the border of Nepal and India. Long resistant to malaria, they farmed the forested plains when few others lived there, and they speak Indo-Aryan Tharu languages. From the 1950s malaria eradication and migration from the hills cost them much land, and many were bonded labourers until the kamaiya system was abolished in 2000.

Tharu people
Image: Punya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Tharu people. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tharu-people
MLA
“Tharu people.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tharu-people. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Tharu people.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tharu-people.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Tharu people’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/tharu-people (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻