Place · region

Terai

The Terai is a belt of lowland plains, marshes and forest along the foot of the Himalayas, mostly in southern Nepal and the adjoining parts of India. Once malarial and thinly settled, it was home to the Shakya and Koliya republics and to Lumbini, the Buddha's birthplace. Gorkha expansion there led to the Anglo-Nepalese War of 1814–1816, and it is now Nepal's main farming region.

Terai
Image: Barunkhanal · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 profile

Mentioned in 4 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Terai. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/terai
MLA
“Terai.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/terai. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Terai.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/terai.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Terai’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/terai (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻