Institution

Transcaucasian Sejm

1918 · 20th century

The Transcaucasian Sejm was the legislature of Transcaucasia that met in Tiflis from February to May 1918, formed from Georgian, Armenian and Azerbaijani deputies elected to the Russian Constituent Assembly. Under Ottoman military pressure after the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, it declared the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic independent on 22 April 1918. Divided by national rivalries, it dissolved on 26 May 1918, when Georgia declared independence, followed by Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Transcaucasian Sejm
Image: Russian Tzar Ministry of Internal Affairs · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Transcaucasian Sejm. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/transcaucasian-sejm
MLA
“Transcaucasian Sejm.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/transcaucasian-sejm. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Transcaucasian Sejm.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/transcaucasian-sejm.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Transcaucasian Sejm’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/transcaucasian-sejm (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻