Place · region

South Caucasus

Also known as Transcaucasia, Transcaucasus

The South Caucasus, also called Transcaucasia, is the region south of the main ridge of the Greater Caucasus, between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. Today it comprises Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan. In antiquity it lay on the northern edge of the empires of the Near East, and it was later contested between Rome and Persia, the Ottomans and Safavids, and finally Russia, which conquered it in the 19th century.

South Caucasus
Image: CIA · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 2 profiles

Mentioned in 2 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). South Caucasus. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/south-caucasus
MLA
“South Caucasus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/south-caucasus. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “South Caucasus.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/south-caucasus.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘South Caucasus’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/south-caucasus (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻