tribal confederation · Balkans and Hungary

Delmatae

180 BCE – 9 CE (approx.) · capital Delminium

Illyrian people of the Dalmatian hinterland who fought Rome for two centuries and gave their name to the province of Dalmatia.

Origins

The Delmatae lived in the karst uplands behind the Adriatic coast, around Delminium (near modern Tomislavgrad). Around 180 BCE they broke away from the Illyrian king Gentius and built their own league, extending their power over neighbouring peoples and the coastal towns.

Rule and society

Their league joined communities of herders and farmers living in hillforts. They raided the Daorsi and the Greek cities of Issa's mainland colonies. Rome fought them in 156–155 BCE, when Scipio Nasica destroyed Delminium, and again in 119 and 78–76 BCE. In the winter of 48–47 BCE they defeated a Roman army under Aulus Gabinius.

Decline and legacy

Octavian's campaign of 34–33 BCE took their strongholds such as Promona. They rose again in the Great Illyrian Revolt of 6–9 CE, and their last fortress, Andetrium, fell to Tiberius in 9 CE. Their name lived on in the Roman province of Dalmatia.

Lineage

Connections (1)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Delmatae. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/delmatae
MLA
“Delmatae.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/delmatae. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Delmatae.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/delmatae.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Delmatae’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/delmatae (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻