kingdom · China, Tibet and Mongolia

Later Yan

384 CE – 407 CE · capital Zhongshan, Longcheng

Murong Chui's restoration of the Yan state on the North China Plain, which dominated the east until the Northern Wei defeated it at Canhe Slope in 395.

Origins

Murong Chui, a Former Yan prince who had served Former Qin, rebelled after the Fei River defeat, proclaimed himself King of Yan in 384 and emperor in 386, with his capital at Zhongshan (modern Dingzhou, Hebei). He reconquered much of the Former Yan heartland.

Rule and society

Later Yan combined Xianbei military power with Chinese administration on the North China Plain. Murong Chui destroyed the rival Western Yan in 394. His son Murong Bao, however, led an army against the rising Northern Wei and was crushed at Canhe Slope in 395. Murong Chui died in 396 after a final campaign.

Decline and legacy

Northern Wei took Zhongshan in 397, and the court retreated to Longcheng in Liaoning. A branch under Murong De founded Southern Yan. The last emperor, the extravagant Murong Xi, was killed in 407 by Feng Ba and Gao Yun, who founded Northern Yan.

Lineage

Connections (3)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Later Yan. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/later-yan
MLA
“Later Yan.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/later-yan. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Later Yan.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/later-yan.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Later Yan’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/later-yan (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻