Conflicts & Resolutions · Battle
Battle of Actium
The Battle of Actium was a naval battle fought in 31 BCE off western Greece between Octavian and the combined forces of Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII. Octavian's fleet under Agrippa won decisively. The victory led to the annexation of Egypt and the end of the Ptolemaic Empire, and it made Octavian, the future Augustus, sole ruler of the Roman world.

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Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Battle of Actium. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-actium
- MLA
- “Battle of Actium.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-actium. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Battle of Actium.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-actium.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Battle of Actium’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/battle-of-actium (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻