Event

Constitutional Act 1791

1791 · 18th century

The Constitutional Act of 1791 was a British law that divided the Province of Quebec into Upper Canada, mainly English-speaking, and Lower Canada, mainly French-speaking. Each province received an elected legislative assembly alongside an appointed council and governor, and land was reserved to support the Protestant clergy. It remained in force until the Act of Union joined the two provinces in 1841.

Mentioned in 3 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Constitutional Act 1791. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/constitutional-act-1791
MLA
“Constitutional Act 1791.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/constitutional-act-1791. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Constitutional Act 1791.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/constitutional-act-1791.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Constitutional Act 1791’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/constitutional-act-1791 (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻