Event

Emancipation reform of 1861

1861 · 19th century · Also known as Emancipation Edict

The emancipation reform of 1861 was the decree of Tsar Alexander II abolishing serfdom in the Russian Empire. It freed millions of peasants, though they had to pay redemption for land, and it opened a period of wider reforms in local government, the courts and the army.

Emancipation reform of 1861
Image: Boris Kustodiev · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Emancipation reform of 1861. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/emancipation-reform-of-1861
MLA
“Emancipation reform of 1861.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/emancipation-reform-of-1861. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Emancipation reform of 1861.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/emancipation-reform-of-1861.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Emancipation reform of 1861’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/emancipation-reform-of-1861 (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻