Person

Friedrich Hayek

1899–1992 · 20th century · Also known as Friedrich August von Hayek

Friedrich Hayek was an Austrian economist and philosopher of the Austrian school of economics, known for his contributions to political economy, political philosophy and intellectual history. He earned doctorates from the University of Vienna, became a British national in 1938, and taught at the London School of Economics, the University of Chicago and later at Salzburg and Freiburg. His most popular work, The Road to Serfdom (1944), has been republished many times, and his account of how prices communicate information led to his share of the 1974 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences with Gunnar Myrdal. He rejected the label conservative, preferring classical liberal or libertarian.

Friedrich Hayek
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APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Friedrich Hayek. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/friedrich-hayek
MLA
“Friedrich Hayek.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/friedrich-hayek. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Friedrich Hayek.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/friedrich-hayek.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Friedrich Hayek’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/friedrich-hayek (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻