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Genocide Convention

1948 · 20th century · Also known as Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide

The Genocide Convention, formally the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide, was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on 9 December 1948 and came into force in 1951. Drawing on the work of the lawyer Raphael Lemkin and the experience of the Holocaust, it defines genocide as acts intended to destroy a national, ethnic, racial or religious group and obliges states to prevent and punish it.

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Genocide Convention. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/genocide-convention
MLA
“Genocide Convention.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/genocide-convention. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Genocide Convention.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/genocide-convention.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Genocide Convention’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/genocide-convention (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻