Person
Ibrahim II of Karaman
Ibrahim II was ruler of the Karamanid beylik in south-central Anatolia from 1424 to 1464. He fought the Ottomans repeatedly, often allied with crusaders and other Turkish rivals, and built mosques and madrasas in Karaman and Konya. After his death his sons fought over the succession, opening the way for the Ottoman conquest.

Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Ibrahim II of Karaman. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ibrahim-ii-of-karaman
- MLA
- “Ibrahim II of Karaman.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ibrahim-ii-of-karaman. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Ibrahim II of Karaman.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ibrahim-ii-of-karaman.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Ibrahim II of Karaman’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/ibrahim-ii-of-karaman (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻