Person

Lu Xun

1881–1936 · 20th century · Also known as Zhou Shuren

Lu Xun, the pen name of Zhou Shuren, was a Chinese writer regarded as the founder of modern Chinese literature. His short stories in the vernacular, such as 'A Madman's Diary' (1918) and 'The True Story of Ah Q', attacked the traditions he blamed for China's weakness and made him a leading voice of the New Culture Movement. In his last years he was a central figure of the League of Left-Wing Writers in Shanghai.

Lu Xun
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Lu Xun. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/lu-xun
MLA
“Lu Xun.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/lu-xun. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Lu Xun.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/lu-xun.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Lu Xun’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/lu-xun (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻