Person

Martti Rautanen

1845–1926 · 19th century · Also known as Nakambale

Martti Rautanen was a Finnish Lutheran missionary who worked among the Ovambo of northern Namibia from 1870 until his death in 1926. Based at Olukonda in Ondonga, where he was known as Nakambale, he translated the Bible and other texts into Oshindonga, founded the first congregations and helped make Ondonga largely Christian. He also collected plants and wrote on Ovambo customs.

Martti Rautanen
Image: Unknown authorUnknown author · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Martti Rautanen. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/martti-rautanen
MLA
“Martti Rautanen.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/martti-rautanen. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Martti Rautanen.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/martti-rautanen.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Martti Rautanen’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/martti-rautanen (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻