Place · mountain

Matterhorn

Also known as Monte Cervino, Mont Cervin

The Matterhorn is a pyramid-shaped mountain of the Alps, 4,478 metres high, on the border between Switzerland and Italy above Zermatt. One of the last great Alpine peaks to be climbed, it was first ascended by Edward Whymper's party on 14 July 1865, when four climbers died on the descent. It has become a symbol of Switzerland and of mountaineering.

Matterhorn
Image: Photo: chil, on Camptocamp.org Derivative work:Zacharie Grossen · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Matterhorn. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/matterhorn
MLA
“Matterhorn.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/matterhorn. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Matterhorn.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/matterhorn.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Matterhorn’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/matterhorn (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻