Conflicts & Resolutions · Campaign

Operation Polo

1948 · 20th century · Also known as Police action in Hyderabad

Operation Polo was the Indian military operation of 13-18 September 1948 that ended the independence of Hyderabad State, whose Nizam had refused to join India. Officially termed a police action, it took place amid violence by the Razakar militia and the Telangana peasant uprising. Hyderabad's forces surrendered on 17 September, and the state was annexed to India.

Operation Polo
Image: Clarendon Press · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 profile

Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Operation Polo. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/operation-polo
MLA
“Operation Polo.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/operation-polo. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Operation Polo.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/operation-polo.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Operation Polo’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/operation-polo (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻