People / group
Renfang
The Renfang were a people to the east of the Shang heartland, in the region of present-day Shandong and the Huai River, named in late Shang oracle-bone inscriptions. The last Shang kings, Di Yi and Di Xin, fought long campaigns against them. They are usually identified with the peoples later called the Dongyi or Yi.

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See also
Cite this entry
- APA
- The Epoch Institute. (2026). Renfang. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/renfang
- MLA
- “Renfang.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/renfang. Accessed .
- Chicago
- The Epoch Institute. “Renfang.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/renfang.
- Harvard
- The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Renfang’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/renfang (Accessed: ).
Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻