Person

Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart

d. 1278 · 13th century · Also known as Shams al-Din Kart

Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart was the first malik of the Kart dynasty of Herat, of a family linked to the Ghurid Sultanate. The Mongols appointed him ruler of Herat around 1245, and the Great Khan Möngke confirmed him. He rebuilt the city after its destruction by the Mongols and extended his authority over neighbouring regions, but was poisoned in 1278 on the orders of the Ilkhan Abaqa.

Mentioned in 1 state history

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shams-al-din-muhammad-kart
MLA
“Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shams-al-din-muhammad-kart. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shams-al-din-muhammad-kart.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Shams al-Din Muhammad Kart’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/shams-al-din-muhammad-kart (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻