Conflicts & Resolutions · Treaty

Simla Convention

1914 · 20th century

The Simla Convention was a treaty negotiated at Simla in 1913–1914 by representatives of Britain, China and Tibet on the status and borders of Tibet. It proposed dividing Tibet into an autonomous Outer Tibet and an Inner Tibet under closer Chinese control. China's delegate initialled the draft but his government refused to sign, and Britain and Tibet signed it alone, together with the McMahon Line border agreement.

Simla Convention
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Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Simla Convention. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/simla-convention
MLA
“Simla Convention.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/simla-convention. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Simla Convention.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/simla-convention.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Simla Convention’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/simla-convention (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻