Place · city

Yining

Also known as Ghulja, Kulja, Gulja

Yining, known in Uyghur as Ghulja, is a city in the Ili valley of north-western Xinjiang, China, near the border with Kazakhstan. In the Qing period it was a trading town of the Ili region, which Russia occupied from 1871 to 1881. In November 1944 rebels took the city and proclaimed the Second East Turkestan Republic there, and in 1997 it was the scene of protests suppressed by the authorities.

Yining
Image: Akira CA · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 profile

Mentioned in 3 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Yining. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/yining
MLA
“Yining.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/yining. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Yining.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/yining.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Yining’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/yining (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻