other · Korea and Japan

Kaga Domain

1583 CE – 1871 CE · capital Kanazawa

The richest domain of Tokugawa Japan, held by the Maeda family at Kanazawa and famed as the million-koku domain of Kaga.

Origins

Maeda Toshiie, a comrade of Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi, received northern Kaga after the defeat of Shibata Katsuie in 1583 and moved into Kanazawa castle. His son Toshinaga sided with Tokugawa Ieyasu in 1600 and was rewarded with lands covering Kaga, Noto and Etchu.

Rule and society

Assessed at over a million koku, the domain was second only to the shogun's own holdings. As outside (tozama) lords the Maeda were watched carefully, and they spent heavily on culture rather than armies to reassure the shogunate. Maeda Tsunanori patronised scholarship and crafts, and Kanazawa became a centre of gold leaf, Kutani porcelain and Kaga yuzen dyeing, with the Kenroku-en garden.

Decline and legacy

The domain stayed cautious during the Boshin War and joined the new government. It was abolished in 1871, becoming the core of Ishikawa Prefecture, and Kanazawa remains a cultural centre.

Lineage

Connections (2)

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Cite this page
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Kaga Domain. In The Epoch Institute States Register. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kaga-domain
MLA
“Kaga Domain.” The Epoch Institute States Register, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kaga-domain. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Kaga Domain.” The Epoch Institute States Register. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kaga-domain.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Kaga Domain’, The Epoch Institute States Register. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/state/kaga-domain (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random state ↻