Place · city

Al-Hira

Al-Hira was an ancient city in southern Iraq, south of modern Kufa near the Euphrates, capital of the Arab Lakhmid kings from the late 3rd century until 602. A centre of Arab Christianity and early Arabic poetry, it served the Sasanian Empire as a frontier base facing Rome and the desert tribes. It surrendered to the Muslim Arabs under Khalid ibn al-Walid in 633 and declined after Kufa was founded nearby.

Al-Hira
Image: Kamāl ud-Dīn Behzād · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 3 state histories

See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Al-Hira. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-hira
MLA
“Al-Hira.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-hira. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Al-Hira.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-hira.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Al-Hira’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/al-hira (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻