Place · site

Birka

c. 750–975 · 8th century

Birka was a Viking Age trading town on the island of Björkö in Lake Mälaren, Sweden, flourishing from the mid 8th to the late 10th century. Its merchants traded furs and slaves for silver and goods from the Frankish, Byzantine and Abbasid worlds, and the missionary Ansgar preached there around 830. With nearby Hovgården it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Birka
Image: Holger.Ellgaard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Birka. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/birka
MLA
“Birka.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/birka. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Birka.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/birka.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Birka’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/birka (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻