Institution

Boyar Duma

The Boyar Duma was the council of leading aristocrats that advised the grand princes of Moscow and the tsars of Russia until the early eighteenth century. Its members, holding the ranks of boyar, okolnichy and duma noble, deliberated on legislation, war and diplomacy, and laws were issued in the formula 'the tsar decreed and the boyars resolved'. Peter the Great let it lapse and replaced it with the Senate in 1711.

Boyar Duma
Image: Юрий Д.К. · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

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See also

Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Boyar Duma. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/boyar-duma
MLA
“Boyar Duma.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/boyar-duma. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Boyar Duma.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/boyar-duma.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Boyar Duma’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/boyar-duma (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻