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Buto

Also known as Tell el-Fara'in, Pe and Dep

Buto was an ancient city in the north-western Nile Delta of Egypt, at modern Tell el-Fara'in. Formed from the twin settlements of Pe and Dep, it was in later tradition the capital of the predynastic kingdom of Lower Egypt and the seat of the cobra goddess Wadjet. Excavations have revealed settlement layers of the 4th millennium BCE that gave their name to the Buto-Maadi culture.

Buto
Image: Faris knight · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

Mentioned in 1 state history

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Cite this entry
APA
The Epoch Institute. (2026). Buto. In The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/buto
MLA
“Buto.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia, The Epoch Institute, 2026, https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/buto. Accessed .
Chicago
The Epoch Institute. “Buto.” The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. 2026. https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/buto.
Harvard
The Epoch Institute (2026) ‘Buto’, The Epoch Institute Encyclopedia. Available at: https://the-epoch-institute.org/encyclopedia/buto (Accessed: ).

Last reviewed October 2026Random entry ↻